The term “Ghost Mannequin Bottom Joint” likely refers to a technique used in clothing photography, particularly for displaying apparel such as pants, skirts, or shorts. The goal is to create a seamless and professional appearance without showing the actual mannequin or model wearing the clothing. This method is frequently applied to catalog and e-commerce photography.

The “bottom joint” specifically refers to the area where the lower part of the garment meets the mannequin or model. By using a ghost mannequin technique, photographers can achieve an effect where the clothing appears to be worn by an invisible or “ghost” figure. This is accomplished by shooting multiple photos of the garment’s front, back, and inside on a mannequin.

Here is a broad rundown of how the procedure operates:

1. Front View: Take a photograph of the garment as it appears from the front on a mannequin or model.
2. Back View: Take a photograph of the back of the garment on the mannequin or model.
3. Inside-Out View: Capture images of the inside of the garment while it is still on the mannequin or model. This is usually done by turning the clothing inside out to capture details like labels, stitching, and texture.
4. Editing: Use photo editing software to combine these images seamlessly. The inside-out view is usually used to fill in the gaps where the mannequin or model was visible.

The final result is an image that gives the illusion that the clothing is being worn by an invisible person, allowing customers to focus on the design and fit of the garment without distractions.

This technique is widely used in the fashion industry to showcase clothing in a clean and professional manner, particularly in online stores where visual appeal is crucial for attracting customers.

High end skin retouching is a sophisticated technique used in portrait and beauty photography to enhance and perfect the appearance of a person’s skin while maintaining a natural and realistic look. It involves various advanced retouching and editing processes to achieve flawless skin while retaining texture, details, and overall authenticity.

Here’s an overview of the steps involved in high end skin retouching:

Initial Preparation:

• Begin by opening the image in professional photo editing software such as Adobe Photoshop.
• Create a duplicate layer of the original image to work on, preserving the original untouched.

Basic Skin Cleanup:

• Use the Spot Healing Brush or the Healing Brush tool to remove small blemishes, spots, and imperfections.
• Address any distractions like stray hairs, lint, or minor flaws that can be easily fixed.

Frequency Separation:

• This technique involves splitting the image into two layers – one for color (Low Frequency) and another for texture (High Frequency).
• By editing the texture layer, you can target imperfections without affecting skin color or tone.

Texture Refinement:

• Use the Clone Stamp tool, Healing Brush, or Patch tool on the high-frequency layer to fix larger imperfections.
• Refine pores, wrinkles, and skin texture while avoiding a plastic or over-smoothed appearance.

Dodging and Burning:

• Create separate layers for dodging (lightening) and burning (darkening) areas of the skin.
• Enhance highlights and shadows to sculpt the face, accentuate features, and add depth.

Color Correction:

• Address any uneven skin tones, redness, or discoloration.
• Create adjustment layers (e.g., Curves, Color Balance) to fine-tune color balance and overall skin tone.

Skin Smoothing:

• Use techniques like the Gaussian Blur filter or specialized plugins to gently smooth out skin texture and reduce fine lines.
• Employ layer masks to selectively apply smoothing to specific areas, maintaining important details like eyes and lips.

Detail Enhancement:

• Carefully sharpen key features like eyes, eyebrows, and lips to maintain focus and realism.

Final Adjustments:

• Make global adjustments to contrast, saturation, and brightness to achieve the desired overall look.
• Double-check the retouched image against the original for a natural and pleasing outcome.

Output and Saving:

• Save the retouched image in a high-quality format suitable for its intended use (print, web, etc.).

Remember, high end skin retouching requires skill, practice, and an understanding of facial anatomy. It’s important to strike a balance between perfection and maintaining the subject’s unique features and character. Additionally, communication with clients or subjects is crucial to ensure that their preferences and expectations are met.

To separate blur edges, fur, and hair types objects from the background, Alpha channel masking is quite a better option than other types of masking because of its lighter file size, which makes the uploading and downloading process flexible. Alpha Channel is used to edit contrast, brightness,  exposure, etc.

Alpha channel masking, also known simply as alpha masking, is a technique used in digital image processing and computer graphics to create transparency and control the visibility of different elements within an image or video. It involves using an additional channel, called the alpha channel, to store information about the opacity or transparency of each pixel in the image.

Each pixel typically contains information about its color (red, green, blue) in an image. When an alpha channel is added, it introduces a fourth channel that represents the pixel’s opacity (transparency) level. The alpha channel values typically range from 0 (completely transparent) to 255 (completely opaque). By manipulating the alpha channel values, you can control which parts of an image are visible and which are not.

Here’s how alpha channel masking works:

1. Alpha Channel Creation: An image or graphic software allows you to create an alpha channel for an image. This can be done by selecting an area of the image that you want to make transparent or partially transparent.
2. Editing the Alpha Channel: Once the alpha channel is created, you can edit it just like you would edit the color channels. You can paint or fill areas with varying levels of transparency to define which parts of the image will be fully visible, partially visible, or completely transparent.
3. Applying the Alpha Channel: The imaging software uses the alpha channel information to combine the original image with the background or other images. Pixels with higher alpha values are more opaque, while pixels with lower alpha values are more transparent.
4. Final Composition: When the alpha channel is applied, the resulting image shows the desired transparency effects. This could involve layering images, placing objects over backgrounds, or creating intricate visual effects.

Alpha channel masking is widely used in various applications, including:

• Graphics Editing: It’s essential in creating layered and composite images in graphic design and photo manipulation programs like Adobe Photoshop.
• Video Editing and Visual Effects: In video editing software, alpha channel masking is used to overlay graphics, text, or other images onto video footage, creating effects like lower thirds or motion graphics.
• 3D Rendering: In 3D computer graphics, alpha channels are used to control transparency and reflections in rendered images.
• Web Design: Alpha channel masking is used in web design to create images with transparent backgrounds, allowing them to seamlessly blend into different web layouts.

Overall, alpha channel masking is a powerful tool for controlling the visibility and transparency of image elements, allowing for more creative and visually appealing designs in various digital media.